10 MUST-KNOW THINGS BEFORE YOU AVAIL HOME LOAN
CHECK YOUR ELIGIBILITY
First, check if you qualify for a home loan. Lenders determine eligibility based on your income, repayment capacity, age, job stability, and financial situation. They may also consider other factors like your number of dependents, your spouse’s income, and overall financial health. Also check legal money lender
KNOW THE TYPES OF HOME LOANS
There are several types of home loans:
- Floating Rate Loan
- Fixed Rate Loan
- Combination Loan
GET PRE-APPROVAL BEFORE CHOOSING HOME
It’s helpful to get pre-approved for a home loan before selecting a property. A pre-approval sets your budget and narrows your home search. Some lenders have approved projects, which reduces the paperwork required and ensures the quality of the property.
UNDERSTAND THE LOAN AMOUNT BEFORE YOU BORROW
Most lenders will finance 75-90% of the property value, depending on your eligibility and the property cost. For instance, if the property is worth Rs 50 lakh, you may be able to get a loan up to Rs 40 lakh. Adding a co-applicant, like a spouse or parent, may increase your loan amount since the lender considers their income too.
KNOW THE COST OF THE LOAN
The cost of a home loan includes the interest, processing fees, and administrative charges. Look for loans with minimal hidden charges, zero prepayment fees for floating rate loans, and the flexibility to switch to lower interest rates if available. Make sure you review all costs upfront.
UNDERSTAND EMI AND PRE-EMI PAYMENTS
EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is the fixed monthly payment to repay the loan. For properties under construction, you might pay only the interest initially, known as Pre-EMI, until the entire loan is disbursed. After that, you start full EMI payments, covering both principal and interest.
CHOOSE THE RIGHT TENURE
Home loans can be taken for up to 30 years. Longer tenures reduce the monthly EMI amount, making payments more manageable. For example, a 20-year loan of Rs 10 lakh at 10.4% interest has a higher EMI than the same loan spread over 30 years. However, a longer tenure may increase the total interest paid over time.
INSURANCE COVERAGE
It’s wise to purchase a term assurance plan to cover the loan amount. This protects your family from having to pay the outstanding loan if something happens to you, as the insurance company pays off the remaining balance. Some lenders may even require insurance when you take the loan.
BE CONSISTENT WITH EMI PAYMENTS
Paying your EMIs on time is crucial. Missing multiple payments can lead to action from the lender under the SARFAESI Act, which allows them to recover the loan without court involvement. Notify your lender immediately if you experience financial difficulties.They might extend your repayment period to make it easier for you.
CONCLUSION
Buying a home is one of life’s most rewarding experiences, and a home loan can help make it possible. By understanding these key points and preparing thoroughly, you can make a well-informed decision and enjoy the benefits of homeownership responsibly.